Northern Australian regions could become significant cotton producers in the future if regulatory issues and negative industry perceptions can be overcome (Yeates 2001).

In the Ord River irrigation Area (ORIA) INGARD' cotton varieties have been grown utilising novel integrated pest management systems (Strickland et al 2003).

Cotton was previously grown in the Ord during the 1960's and early 1970's.

Helicoverpa spp are considered the most damaging insect pests of cotton in Australia and consequently have attracted considerable research attention.